How to Do Leg Curls: Proper Form, Variations, and Common Mistakes

woman doing hamstring curl with resistance band

Lie face down on the lying leg curls device, stretching your legs out totally. The roller pad ought to rest simply above the heels, a few inches over your calves. Understand the support handles on each side of the maker.

Breathe out and flex your knees, pulling your ankles as near to your buttocks as possible. Keep your hips securely on the bench.
Hold briefly.
Inhale as you return your feet to the starting position in a sluggish and regulated movement.
You can utilize your toes to help target your hamstrings or calves throughout the motion. Dorsiflexing the toes (curling them towards the shin) engages the hamstrings, while pointing your toes (plantar flexion) isolates the calf muscles.

Benefits of Leg Curls
Leg curls target the hamstrings (biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus) and calf muscles (gastrocnemius and soleus muscles). When lowering your feet pull back, your butts (gluteus muscles), thighs (quadriceps), and front of the shins (tibialis anterior) are triggered too.

Strong, flexible hamstrings are essential for overall strength, balance, and endurance.12 Research has actually also linked hamstring strength with much better sports performance, especially sprint-based training and movements.3.

Strong hamstrings aren’t simply beneficial in the gym. Conditioning these muscles can also assist you prevent injury in daily activities involving your lower body usage. This includes playing with kids, completing family chores, yard work, and more.

Strength and flexibility in this muscle group will likewise help as your body ages– particularly if you are prone to knee issues or have joint or pain in the back.4.
Shier V, Trieu E, Ganz D. Implementing exercise programs to avoid falls: organized detailed review. Inj Epidemiol. 2016; 3:16. doi:10.1186/ s40621-016-0081-8.

Other Variations of Leg Curls.
You can perform leg curls in a variety of methods to better fulfill your ability level and fitness goals.

Standing Leg Curl.
Novices might want to do leg curls while standing. Standing leg curls needs less hamstring strength because you do them without weights.

To do standing leg curls, stand with feet hip-width apart. Shift your weight onto one leg and flex the other at the knee, bringing that foot better to the butt. Lower the foot and repeat on the other side.

Standing Leg Curl With Resistance Band.
Including a resistance band to your standing leg curl is one way to construct strength in the hamstrings and calves if you do not have access to gym equipment. Location the band just above the ankles and raise your foot against the resistance.

Seated Leg Curl.
You may choose the seated leg curl variation if it is unpleasant to be in a prone position or if you have lower back or neck discomfort. The other advantage to seated curls is that the machine’s design avoids you from lifting your legs as you curl.

When doing seated leg curls, the thigh pad need to rest just above the knees and the lower leg pad straight listed below the calf. While understanding the device’s handles, lower on the lower leg pad, pulling it as near to your butt as you can. Hold, then go back to the starting position.

Nordic Hamstring Curl.
What sets this curl apart is that, instead of keeping the body stationary and just moving the lower leg, the Nordic hamstring curl keeps the lower leg fixed as you move the remainder of the body. Research study links Nordic curls with the lowered danger of a hamstring injury.5.

This variation includes kneeling on the floor, positioning the ankles under an immovable object (or having someone hold them), and then leaning forward at the knee. Due to the fact that you should control your body’s forward lean, this curl needs more core muscle strength than the other variations.
Counter leg curls with leg extensions to reinforce your body in a balanced method.

Common Mistakes.
Avoid these errors when doing leg curls to keep this workout safe and effective.

Leg Pad Too High.
If the cushioned lever is too expensive on your calves, this can put pressure on your Achilles tendon and reduce your variety of movement. The first time you try leg curls, you may want to have a trainer or fitness trainer show you the correct position and assist you adjust the roller pad if needed.
Not Using the Right Weight.
To correctly carry out a leg curl, always begin with a lighter weight. You don’t want to require your body to overcompensate by lifting the hips and bending your lower back. This stops working to separate the calves and hamstrings and can cause injury to your back.

Select a weight that allows you to do 8 to 12 repetitions with affordable effort and great kind.

If you want to construct muscle mass, gradually increase the quantity of weight as you get stronger. Keep in mind that if your goal is to increase power and efficiency, you do not want to overload the weights.

Safety and Precautions.
Bodybuilders utilize hamstring curls to increase muscle mass. Physical fitness pros and athletes who play particular sports don’t always prefer the exercise as it can trigger the foreshortening (or tightening up) of the hamstrings.

Repetitive contraction and muscle development can impair hamstring versatility if you overtrain and fail to stretch correctly. To keep your hamstrings limber, constantly do stretches after your exercise.

Some people might want to avoid leg curls entirely because this workout could exacerbate an existing issue, slow healing, or put you at risk for increased pain. This consists of individuals who:.

Are recuperating from injury or surgery involving the back, spinal column, or neck.
Have injuries or instability in the knee.
Have just recently had knee or hip surgical treatment.
Have ruptured or torn ligaments in the knee or ankle, such as your Achilles tendon or anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
As always, talking with your medical professional before beginning a weight training program is best. If you deal with a physical therapist or trainer, contact them for guidance on utilizing the leg curl machine and whenever you feel ready to increase weight. Objective to complete three sets of 8 to 12 reps.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *